In last week’s class, I briefly mentioned Herman and Chomsky’s propaganda model, which is explained in their 1988 book, Manufacturing Consent (link). StFX’s library has this book.

The model states that a democratic country’s corporate media produces pro-elite propaganda, due to five market-based and institutional filters:

1. Ownership
2. Advertising
3. Sourcing
4. Flak
5. Ideology

Like every model, this one has flaws (eg. Ideology is somewhat arbitrary), but I like its economic rationale, and think that it captures some fundamental empirical truths. Nonetheless, I enjoy a good debate, and look forward to some of you disagreeing with me!

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